Treatment for TMJ Disorder
The temporomandibular joints (TMJ) connect the mandible (or lower jaw) to the temporal bones at either side of the head. Temporomandibular joint disorder is a condition in which this joint becomes inflamed, causing pain and, in some cases, immobility of the jaw. Other symptoms of TMJ disorder include pain in the face, neck, or shoulders, painful clicking or popping in the jaw when the mouth is opened or closed, and an abrupt change in the way the upper and lower teeth form a bite.
While the causes of TMJ disorder are not clear, there are several treatment options available that can help patients manage their symptoms. Dr. Liu specializes in the reduction of jaw pain through various techniques prescribed by Peter Dawson, one of the leading clinicians in modern dentistry. These advanced techniques can be combined with a comprehensive self-care program to reduce jaw pain effectively. Your treatment program may also include a bite plate to reduce tooth clenching, which can exacerbate the symptoms of TMJ disorder. The most desirable treatments are those that do not involve permanent alteration of the jaw structure – as surgery does – because of the potential for complications. However, in cases in which a patient suffers extreme pain that does not respond to conservative treatments, surgery may be necessary.